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In Continental Divide, a Banff Prize-winner tells the history of
American mountaineering through four centuries of landmark climbs
and first ascents. Maurice Isserman traces the evolving social,
cultural and political roles mountains played in shaping the
country.
In Continental Divide, Maurice Isserman tells the history of
American mountaineering through four centuries of landmark climbs
and first ascents. Mountains were originally seen as obstacles to
civilization; over time they came to be viewed as places of
redemption and renewal. The White Mountains stirred the
transcendentalists; the Rockies and Sierras pulled explorers
westward toward Manifest Destiny; Yosemite inspired the early
environmental conservationists. Climbing began in North America as
a pursuit for lone eccentrics but grew to become a
mass-participation sport. Beginning with Darby Field in 1642, the
first person to climb a mountain in North America, Isserman
describes the exploration and first ascents of the major American
mountain ranges, from the Appalachians to Alaska. He also profiles
the most important American mountaineers, including such figures as
John C. Fremont, John Muir, Annie Peck, Bradford Washburn, Charlie
Houston, and Bob Bates, relating their exploits both at home and
abroad. Isserman traces the evolving social, cultural, and
political roles mountains played in shaping the country. He
describes how American mountaineers forged a "brotherhood of the
rope," modeled on America's unique democratic self-image that
characterized climbing in the years leading up to and immediately
following World War II. And he underscores the impact of the
postwar "rucksack revolution," including the advances in technique
and style made by pioneering "dirtbag" rock climbers. A
magnificent, deeply researched history, Continental Divide tells a
story of adventure and aspiration in the high peaks that makes a
vivid case for the importance of mountains to American national
identity.
Starting with the final expedition of John Franklin, 19th-century
England's most honored and respected Arctic explorer, the opening
of the polar regions resulted in the establishment of the
multitudes of research stations that produce observations,
measurements, and data crucial to all areas of scientific inquiry.
The first mariners to venture south signed on for voyages that
lasted for years with no guarantee they would return. If they did
come back from the frigid zones, it was with their health
permanently damaged by bouts of scurvy and months of inadequate
diet. Yet, there was never a shortage of eager, courageous men
willing to replace the unfit. ""Exploring the Polar Regions,
Revised Edition"" tells the story of polar exploration and the men
who wittingly put themselves in danger to take on the unknown
frozen straits. Coverage of this title includes: the mythical
stories of a 'Great Southern Continent' and the numerous Spanish,
French, and British explores who searched for it; a description of
the race to the North Pole, including various explorers' theories
on how to achieve this goal; Roald Amundsen's and Robert Scott's
race to the South Pole in 1911 and 1912; how developments in
equipment, machines, and communications changed exploration; and,
Ernest Shackleton's epic voyage between 1914 and 1916 to Antarctica
Aerial exploration of Antarctica.
The story of the world's highest peaks and the remarkable people
who have sought to climb them The first successful ascent of Mount
Everest in 1953 by Sir Edmund Hillary and his Sherpa teammate
Tenzing Norgay is a familiar saga, but less well known are the
tales of many other adventurers who also came to test their skills
and courage against the world's highest and most dangerous
mountains. In this lively and generously illustrated book,
historians Maurice Isserman and Stewart Weaver present the first
comprehensive history of Himalayan mountaineering in fifty years.
They offer detailed, original accounts of the most significant
climbs since the 1890s, and they compellingly evoke the social and
cultural worlds that gave rise to those expeditions. The book
recounts the adventures of such figures as Martin Conway, who led
the first authentic Himalayan climbing expedition in 1892; Fanny
Bullock Workman, the pioneer explorer of the Karakoram range;
George Mallory, the romantic martyr of Mount Everest fame; Charlie
Houston, who led American expeditions to K2 in the 1930s and 1950s;
Ang Tharkay, the legendary Sherpa, and many others. Throughout, the
authors discuss the effects of political and social change on the
world of mountaineering, and they offer a penetrating analysis of a
culture that once emphasized teamwork and fellowship among
climbers, but now has been eclipsed by a scramble for individual
fame and glory.
Fighting in the Jim Crow Army is filled with first-hand accounts of
everyday life in 1940s America. The soldiers of the 92nd and 93rd
Infantry Divisions speak of segregation in the military and racial
attitudes in army facilities stateside and abroad. The individual
battles of black soldiers reveal a compelling tale of
discrimination, triumph, resistance, and camaraderie. What emerges
from the multitude of voices is a complex and powerful story of
individuals who served their country and subsequently made demands
to be recognized as full-fledged citizens. Morehouse, whose father
served in the 93rd Infantry Division, has built a rich historical
account around personal interviews and correspondence with
soldiers, National Archive documents, and military archive
materials. Augmented with historical and recent photographs,
Fighting in the Jim Crow Army combines individual recollections
with official histories to form a vivid picture of life in the
segregated Army. In the historiography of World War II very little
has emerged from the perspective of the black foot soldier.
Morehouse allows the participants to tell the tale of the watershed
event of their participation in World War II as well as the ongoing
black freedom struggle.
- An examination of some of the earliest accounts of Egyptian and
Mesopotamian explorations
- An account of Dr. David Livingstone's search for the source of
the Nile River in the jungles of central Africa in 1871
- The exciting story of the ascent to the summit of Mount Everest,
the world's tallest mountain, by Edmund Hillary and Tenzing
Norgay
- A description of the race to the North Pole and all that it
entailed, including various explorers' theories on how to achieve
this goal
- The epic saga of Lewis and Clark's Corps of Discovery and their
journey across America
- The dramatic story of the explosion that damaged Apollo 13 and
the three-day struggle of the men inside, along with those in
mission command on the ground, culminating in their safe return to
Earth.
- and more.
Most Americans first heard of Michael Harrington with the
publication of The Other America, his seminal book on American
poverty. Isserman expertly tracks Harrington's beginnings in the
Catholic Worker movement, his abandonment of his once deeply-held
Catholicism, his life in 1950s Greenwich Village, and his evolution
as a thinker. Along the way he dispels numerous myths, including
several Harrington himself encouraged. And he explains why
Harrington, who more than any other single individual seemed
perfectly positioned to play the role of adult mentor to the New
Left in the 1960s, but instead fell into disfavour with young
campus activists, and lost the opportunity of a lifetime to make
his Democratic Socialist perspective a relevant force in American
politics.
The Middle Ages, though marked by plague in Europe, was a time of
increased investigation of the world. People from civilizations
around the globe - from the Chinese in Asia to a curious Venetian
named Marco Polo - sought to understand the world at large and
discover its secrets. ""Exploration in the World of the Middle
Ages, 500-1500, Revised Edition"" is an account of travels,
expeditions, discoveries, and cross-cultural contacts in the span
of 1,000 years throughout the world. This era encompassed periods
of sophisticated civilization, learning, and outstanding
achievement in many cultures around the world. Coverage of this
title includes: the role played by three major religions -
Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam - and these religions' pilgrims
and missionaries who traveled throughout Asia, Europe, and the
Middle East; the Vikings' advanced shipbuilding technology and how
they sent exploratory, mercantile, and colonizing expeditions
across the North Atlantic; Marco Polo's extensive travels and the
wealth of geographical knowledge he gathered around China, South
Asia, Southeast Asia, Indonesia, Japan, and the lands of the Indian
Ocean; and, Portuguese expeditions to Africa and Asia supported by
Prince Henry the Navigator Zheng He's monumental seventh voyage
between 1431 and 1433 that included 100 ships and approximately
27,500 officers and crew.
In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson commissioned the Corps of
Discovery as a scientific expedition to explore the newly acquired
Louisiana Purchase. The goal was to learn more about the
Northwest's natural resources, inhabitants, and possibilities for
settlement. The Lewis and Clark expedition was the second recorded
transcontinental crossing of North America north of Mexico by white
Americans. Their journey was significant in that the first accurate
maps of the area were produced, there was a better understanding of
the Northwest's natural resources, and they established friendly
relations with American Indians. Although they were unable to
locate the fabled, elusive Northwest Passage, Lewis and Clark's
achievements sparked American interest in the West and strengthened
the nation's claim to the area. The coverage includes: Thomas
Jefferson's support of the expedition as U.S. president; Meriwether
Lewis' and William Clark's preparations for their journey,
including gathering advice and purchasing supplies; the party's
interactions with American Indians, both friendly and hostile; the
animals they encountered; the role played by Sacagawea, a Lemhi
Shoshone; and, the expedition's difficult journey across the
Bitterroot Mountains.
The definitive interpretive survey of the political, social and cultural history of 1960s America, this book is written by two of the top experts on the era -- Isserman, a scholar of the Left, and Kazin, a specialist in Right-wing politics and culture. Arguing that the period marked the end of the country's two-century-long ascent toward widespread affluence, domestic consensus,and international hegemony, the authors explore what did and did not change in the 1960s, and why American culture and politics have never been the same since.
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